Grammar: Compound Sentences


1.   What is a compound sentence?

A compound sentence is a sentence that has two or more independent clauses.

 

2.    They are joined by a comma, semicolon or conjunction ( and,  but, for, or).

  

3.       What is an independent clause?

An independent clause is a clause that has a subject and verb and forms a complete thought.

 

4.        An example of a compound sentence is,

 'This house is too expensive, and that house is too small.’

 

 

5.       Exercise 1:

Identify which of the following are simple sentences [S] and which  are compound sentences [C].

 

i.                     His courage won him honour.

ii.                   The moon was bright and we could see our way.

iii.                  Night came on and rain fell heavily and we all got very wet.

iv.                 They rested when evening came.

v.                   The boxers advanced to the ring but they were not allowed to fight.

 

6.       Exercise 2:

State how many independent clauses there are in each of these compound sentences:

 

i.                     He threw the stone but it missed the dog.

ii.                   I shall do it now or I shall not do it at all.

iii.                  He tried very hard and put forward his proposal but he was not successful.

iv.                 Your arguments are weighty; still they do not convince me.

v.                   When the wind blows and the shadows grow close, you don’t have to be afraid as there is nothing you cannot face.

 

Answers:

Ex 1 : S, C, C, S, C

EX 2: 2, 2, 3, 2 4

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